Mahapapa, Mahāpāpa: 12 definitions
Introduction:
Mahapapa means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, the history of ancient India, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric TraditionsMahāpāpa (महापाप) refers to “major transgressions”, according to the Guhyasūtra chapter 9.—Accordingly, “[...] [The Lord spoke]:—[...] He will be released from [the retributive force of] major transgressions (mahāpāpa); and he will attain low siddhis after two months, middling siddhis after half a year and high siddhis after a year; he will attain power over the spell (vidyāsiddhi). The ability to make himself atomic, along with the others [of the Yogic powers], will arise. He will take pleasure in the company of siddhas. He will attain the wishes he desires; if he is without desires, he will attain liberation. [...]”.
Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationMahāpāpa (महापाप) refers to “all sins”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.29 (“Śivā-Śiva dialogue”).—Accordingly, as Brāhma narrated to Nārada: “O celestial sage, let this be listened to. I shall resume the story joyfully, the story that quells all sins (mahāpāpa) and increases devotion to Śiva. O brahmin, on hearing the words of Śiva, the great Soul and on seeing His pleasant form and features Pārvatī was delighted much. The highly chaste lady, goddess Pārvatī replied to the lord standing near with great pleasure and face beaming with love”.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
India history and geography
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical GlossaryMahā-pāpa.—(IE 7-1-2), ‘five’. Note: mahā-pāpa is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarymahāpāpa (महापाप).—& mahāpāpī (S) See mahāpātaka & mahā- pātakī.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryMahāpāpa (महापाप).—n.
(-paṃ) 1. A sin of the highest kind. see mahāpātaka. 2. Heinous crime, or sin in general. E. mahā excessive, and pāpa sin.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryMahāpāpa (महापाप).—n. a sin of the highest degree. [Yājñavalkya, (ed. Stenzler.)] 3, 286.
— Cf. probably, [Latin] pejor (for pepjor), pessimus, peccare, perhaps
Mahāpāpa is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms mahā and pāpa (पाप).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryMahāpāpa (महापाप).—[neuter] great evil or sin.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryMahāpāpa (महापाप):—[=mahā-pāpa] [from mahā > mah] n. a great crime, [Mahābhārata; Yājñavalkya etc.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryMahāpāpa (महापाप):—[mahā-pāpa] (paṃ) 1. n. A sin of the highest degree.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryMahāpāpa (महापाप):—n. a great sin; a gross crime; a mortal sin;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Maha, Papa, Mahanta.
Starts with: Mahapapata.
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Search found 12 books and stories containing Mahapapa, Maha-papa, Mahā-pāpa, Mahanta-papa, Mahanta-pāpa, Mahāpāpa; (plurals include: Mahapapas, papas, pāpas, Mahāpāpas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 4.19.130 < [Chapter 19 - A Thousand Names of Srī Yamunā]
Verse 3.7.14 < [Chapter 7 - The Holy Places of Śrī Girirāja]
Verse 3.4.16 < [Chapter 4 - The Coronation-Bathing of Śrī Kṛṣṇa]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati Dāsa)
Verse 3.5.522 < [Chapter 5 - The Pastimes of Nityānanda]
Shiva Purana (by J. L. Shastri)
Chapter 5 - The Great Sins (mahā-pāpa) < [Section 5 - Umā-Saṃhitā]
Vyavaharamala: a text on Indian jurisprudence (by P. V. Rajee)
48. Stri sangrahana prakarana (Adultery and rape) < [Chapter 5 - Vyavaharamala—General features based on text]
Padma Purana (by N.A. Deshpande)
Chapter 114 - The Seven Hells Shown to Dhaneśvara < [Section 6 - Uttara-Khaṇḍa (Concluding Section)]