Mathya, Maṭhyā: 12 definitions
Introduction:
Mathya means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
Source: Google Books: ManthanabhairavatantramMathya (मथ्य) refers to “that which is churned” [?], according to the Śrīmatottara-tantra, an expansion of the Kubjikāmatatantra: the earliest popular and most authoritative Tantra of the Kubjikā cult.—Accordingly, “[...] The one who has entered within the Circle of Principles by means of the union (yoga) of ‘churning’ and ‘that which is churned’ (mathya-manthāna-yoga) neither hears, sees nor exhales at any time. He should lead (the breath) back again by that very path into the middle of the heart. He should expand it out by means of the upper channel. [...]”.
![Shaktism book cover](https://www.wisdomlib.org/uploads/a/Shaktism-tall.jpg)
Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
In Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Source: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara SamadhiMathya (मथ्य) refers to the “churning” (in ambrosia), according to the Vāruṇī Pūjā [i.e., Varuni Worship] ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi, which refers to the primary pūjā and sādhanā practice of Newah Mahāyāna-Vajrayāna Buddhists in Nepal.—Accordingly, “Oṃ in the mandala a passion called vajra, a milky ocean of the fluid Kha, By the idea of churning (mathya-māna) in ambrosia, in the beautiful ocean of sucking milk, In that arises the goddess of liquor, a beautiful pleasurable virgin, The same color as the rising sun, equally splendid as red lacquer”.
![Tibetan Buddhism book cover](https://www.wisdomlib.org/uploads/a/Tibetan-Buddhism-tall-2.jpg)
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayāna) are collected indepently.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarymaṭhyā (मठ्या).—a or ad (maṭha S) See maṭṭa.
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māthyā (माथ्या).—m (māthā) The head or knob of a churning staff or similar article.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryMathya (मथ्य).—a. To be extracted or produced from; अमृतममरवर्या नाशयत्सिन्धुमथ्यम् (amṛtamamaravaryā nāśayatsindhumathyam) Bhāgavata 8.12.47.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit DictionaryMathya (मथ्य).—[, so Lefm. in Lalitavistara 264.16 (prose) mathyodana-kulmāṣam; so 2 mss.; one pathod°; two maṇḍādana°; the others senseless; Lefm.'s reading seems impossible; possibly pathyodana° is to be read, or maṇḍādana°, maṇḍodana°? Tibetan has three members of the [compound], zan (food, pap; possibly for maṇḍa?) daṅ ḥbras chan (boiled rice) daṅ ḥdren mar (mixture)…]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryMāṭhya (माठ्य).—m.
(-ṭhyaḥ) A road.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryMathya (मथ्य).—[adjective] to be rubbed, to be churned out of (—°).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Mathya (मथ्य):—[from manth] mfn. to be rubbed out of (See ulmuka-m)
2) [v.s. ...] to be extracted or produced from (See sindhu-m).
3) Māṭhya (माठ्य):—a or māṭha m. a road, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.] (cf. māca, mātha).
4) b See māṭha, [column]1.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryMāṭhya (माठ्य):—(ṭhyaḥ) 1. m. Idem.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusMaṭhya (ಮಠ್ಯ):—[noun] = ಮಟ್ಯ - [matya -] 1.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Mathyamana, Mathyatala, Matyamikan.
Query error!
Full-text (+7): Pramathya, Unmathya, Nirmathya, Mathyatala, Ulmukamathya, Sindhumathya, Manthya, Amathya, Upamathya, Maca, Mathra, Nimath, Vinirmath, Avamath, Samnirmath, Matyamikan, Sampramath, Mathyamana, Pramath, Matha.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Mathya, Maṭhyā, Māthyā, Māṭhya, Maṭhya; (plurals include: Mathyas, Maṭhyās, Māthyās, Māṭhyas, Maṭhyas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Musical Compositions of Muthuswami Dikshitar on Planets < [April – June, 1982]
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Chapter XXXIX - Symptoms and Treatment of Fever (Jvara) < [Canto III - Kaya-chikitsa-tantra (internal medicine)]