In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Matsyodara (मत्स्योदर) refers to the “belly of the fish”.—The colophons of the Kaulajñānanirṇaya claim that it was brought down to earth by Matsyendranātha into the great Yoginīkaula in Kāmarūpa, a place with which he is generally associated by all Tantric traditions, including that of the Kubjikā Tantras. The Kaulajñānanirṇaya, which declares that a copy of it is found in the house of every Yoginī in Kāmarūpa, is closely associated with Yoginīs. Accordingly, Bagchi believed that the Kaula sect he founded was the Yoginīkaula. However, according to the Kaulajñānanirṇaya itself, he belonged to the Siddhāmṛta sect. Also called Matsyodara (the Belly of the Fish), it developed out of the Siddhakaula and that from Mahākaula.

Cf. Kularatnoddyota verse 11.39-45 [...udare tasya matsyasya...].

context information

Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Shilpashastra (iconography)

Source: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (shilpa)

Matsyodara (मत्स्योदर) refers to the “shape of the belly of a fish” and represents one of the five different types of Eyes, according to the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, an ancient Sanskrit text which (being encyclopedic in nature) deals with a variety of cultural topics such as arts, architecture, music, grammar and astronomy.—The second variety is matsyodara i.e., in the shape of the belly of a fish and the measurement of the eyes in that shape should be four yavas and the book specifies that the eyes in the portrait of women and lovers should be in this shape.

context information

Shilpashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, śilpaśāstra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.

See also (Relevant definitions)

Partial matches: Matsya, Udara.

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Full-text: Matsyodarin, Fish belly.

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Search found 3 books and stories containing Matsyodara, Matsya-udara; (plurals include: Matsyodaras, udaras). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Vishnudharmottara Purana (Art and Architecture) (by Bhagyashree Sarma)

7(g): Role of Eyes in Portrait Created in the Context of Painting < [Chapter 5 - Painting and Image Making]

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Mural painting in Kerala (Study) (by K. I. Treesa)

2. Introduction to Chitrasutra (the art of painting) < [Chapter 2 - Visnudharmottarapurana—An Analysis]

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Abhijnana Shakuntala (synthetic study) (by Ramendra Mohan Bose)

Chapter 6 - Shashtha-anka (sastho'nkah) < [Abhijnana Sakuntalam, text and commentary]

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