Nirdhana, Nir-dhana: 15 definitions
Introduction:
Nirdhana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Nirdhan.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationNirdhana (निर्धन) refers to “indigent” (i.e., one who is poor), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.4.18 (“Gaṇeśa crowned as the chief of Gaṇas”).—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated to Nārada: “[...] Whoever hears this narrative auspiciously with pure mind shall have everything auspicious and be the abode of auspiciousness. The childless will get a son, the indigent (nirdhana) wealth; the seeker of a wife will get a wife and the seeker of issues will get children. The sick will regain health; the miserable will have good fortune. The sonless, impoverished, banished wife will be reunited with her husband. [...]”
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarynirdhana (निर्धन).—a (S) Destitute of wealth, poor.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishnirdhana (निर्धन).—a Destitute of wealth, poor.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryNirdhana (निर्धन).—a. without property, poor, indigent; शशिनस्तुल्यवंशोऽपि निर्धनः परिभूयते (śaśinastulyavaṃśo'pi nirdhanaḥ paribhūyate) Chāṇ.82.
-naḥ an old ox. °ता, °त्वम् (tā, °tvam) poverty, indigence.
Nirdhana is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms nir and dhana (धन).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryNirdhana (निर्धन) or Nirddhana.—mfn.
(-naḥ-nā-naṃ) Poor, indigent. m.
(-naḥ) An old ox. E. nir priv. and dhana wealth.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryNirdhana (निर्धन).—adj. poor, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 12. Mahā, I. adj. 1. rich. 2. valuable. Ii. n. 1. (ved.) battle,
Nirdhana is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms nis and dhana (धन).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryNirdhana (निर्धन).—[adjective] having no property, indigent, poor.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Nirdhana (निर्धन):—[=nir-dhana] [from nir > niḥ] mfn. without property, poor, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.
2) [v.s. ...] (an enterprise) undertaken without money, [Cāṇakya]
3) [v.s. ...] m. an old bull, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryNirdhana (निर्धन):—[nir-dhana] (naḥ) 1. m. An old ox. a. Poor.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Nirdhana (निर्धन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ṇiddhaṇa.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryNirdhana (निर्धन) [Also spelled nirdhan]:—(a) poor; moneyless, indigent, impoverished; destitute; ~[tā] poverty; indigence; destitution.
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Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusNirdhana (ನಿರ್ಧನ):—
1) [noun] the condition of being poor; lack of minimum resources; poverty; indigence.
2) [noun] a poor, indigent man.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryNirdhana (निर्धन):—adj. poor; penniless; helpless;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Nir, Dhana, Nish, Tana.
Starts with: Nirdhanadhumam, Nirdhanata, Nirdhanatva.
Query error!
Full-text: Nirdhanata, Nirdhanatva, Niddhana, Nirdhan, Taratamya, Khalvata, Nirdhanika, Nairdhanya, Nirdhanikri, Nirdhanibhu, Nirttanan, Nirddhana, Pri, Parijuna, Ganika, Nidhana.
Relevant text
Search found 7 books and stories containing Nirdhana, Nir-dhana, Nis-dhana; (plurals include: Nirdhanas, dhanas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 10.96 < [Section X - Occupation of the Kṣatriya during Abnormal Times]
Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary) (by Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktivedānta Nārāyana Gosvāmī Mahārāja)
Verse 2.1.131 < [Chapter 1 - Vairāgya (renunciation)]
Shringara-manjari Katha (translation and notes) (by Kumari Kalpalata K. Munshi)
Section 7.3 - trtiya madhava-kathanika < [Sanskrit text]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 4.16.11 < [Chapter 16 - The Srī Yamunā Armor]
Verse 6.13.21 < [Chapter 13 - The Glories of Prabhāsa-tīrtha, the Sarasvatī River, etc.]
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati Dāsa)
Verse 1.10.74 < [Chapter 10 - Marriage with Śrī Lakṣmīpriyā]
Verse 1.4.83 < [Chapter 4 - Name-giving Ceremony, Childhood Pastimes, and Thieves Kidnap the Lord]
Abhijnana Shakuntalam (Sanskrit and English) (by Saradaranjan Ray)
Chapter 3 - Tritiya-anka (tritiyo'nkah) < [Abhijnana Shakuntalam (text, translation, notes)]