Samkarya, Sāṃkarya, Sāṅkarya, Sankarya: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Samkarya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

Source: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

1) Sāṃkarya (सांकर्य) refers to “mixture (of a particular mantra with the wrong icon)”, as discussed in the thirteenth chapter of the Parāśarasaṃhitā: a Pañcarātra work of some 2000 verses dealing withe the composition and applications of Mantras, the characteristics of devotees (prapanna) and initiation.—Accordingly, Bhagavān declares He will now describe the mantras of the 24 mūrti-aspects of the Lord—Keśava, et. al.— their nyāsas, etc., inasmuch as these will be useful in pratiṣṭhā. A warning is given to Arcakas not to allow mixture [sāṃkarya] of a particular mantra with the wrong icon during worship; if such things are done it is as sinful as if one were to offer meat and alcohol to the deity! (1-12).

2) Sāṅkarya (साङ्कर्य) refers to “mixtures” (in relation to using icons made by non-Vaiṣṇavites), as discussed in chapter 11 of the Bhāradvājasaṃhitā or “Bhāradvāja-kaṇva-saṃhitā”: a Pāñcarātra text comprising some 230 ślokas mainly concerned with basic details concerning temple construction and icon consecration.—[Description of chapter 11]: [...] There follows a brief discussion of sāṅkarya-mixtures in relation to using icons made by non-Vaiṣṇavites, to using rules from more than one āgama, to using materials of different kinds in the production of an icon, and to using a new name for the Lord’s icon formerly called by another name.

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Sāṃkarya (सांकर्य).—Mixture, confusion, promiscuous or confused mixture.

Derivable forms: sāṃkaryam (सांकर्यम्).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Saṃkārya (संकार्य).—adj. or subst. nt.? (gdve. of saṃ-kirati?), according to Tibetan (what is) mixed up, to be mixed, a mixture, or confused, disordered (ḥdres pa, ḥchod ba): °yam Mahāvyutpatti 5344.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāṅkarya (साङ्कर्य) or Sāṅkaryya.—n.

(-ryaṃ) 1. Mixture, blending. 2. The concurrence of various properties in one subject. E. saṅkara mixing, ṣyañ aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāṅkarya (साङ्कर्य).—i. e. saṃkara + ya, n. 1. Mixture. 2. The concurrence of various properties in one subject.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāṃkarya (सांकर्य):—[from sāṃkarika] n. mixing or blending together confusedly, confusion, mixture, [Sāhitya-darpaṇa; Bhāgavata-purāṇa [Scholiast or Commentator]]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sāṅkarya (साङ्कर्य):—(ryyaṃ) 1. n. Concurrence; mixture.

[Sanskrit to German]

Samkarya in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Sāṃkarya (ಸಾಂಕರ್ಯ):—

1) [noun] an admixture of heterogenous things.

2) [noun] sexual commingling between two castes, classes, races, etc. which, in the normal course, is not accepted.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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