Upavarhana, Upavarhaṇa: 1 definition

Introduction:

Upavarhana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

Source: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

Upavarhaṇa (उपवर्हण) is the name of a former birth of Sage Nārada, as discussed in chapters 11-15 (ff.) [first book] of the Jñānāmṛtasārasaṃhita: a Pāñcarātra text representing a sectarian glorification of Kṛṣṇa and Rādha (i.e., the cult of Radha-Krishna) dated among the latest of the Saṃhitā-type works.—Description of the chapter [mahāotsava-darśana]: Continuing the flash-back within a flash-back of the preceding chapter, Vyāsa here tells of how Nārada in his former birth as Upavarhaṇa sang praises of the rasa-dance of Kṛṣṇa and of His sports, etc. The song was well-received by all the heavenly hosts who heard it, and their acclaim of it is what constituted the “mahotsava” (1-39). [...] Vyāsa turns again to the story of Upavarhaṇa who, according to the curse of Brahmā, was born of a Śūdra-woman. But by virtue of eating the prasāda of Viṣṇu and by reciting the kṛṣṇamantra, he was again reborn as the son of Brahmā (1-4). Seeking out Śiva in this birth for instruction Nārada again asks for enlightenment, Śiva prepares to satisfy him at long last (5-31).

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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