Vancana, Vamcana, Vañcana, Vañcanā: 20 definitions
Introduction:
Vancana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Vanchana.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: Wisdom Library: The Matsya-purāṇaVañcanā (वञ्चना) is the name of a mind-born ‘divine mother’ (mātṛ), created for the purpose of drinking the blood of the Andhaka demons, according to the Matsya-purāṇa 179.8. The Andhaka demons spawned out of every drop of blood spilled from the original Andhakāsura (Andhaka-demon). According to the Matsya-purāṇa 179.35, “Most terrible they (e.g., Vañcanā) all drank the blood of those Andhakas and become exceedingly satiated.”
The Matsyapurāṇa is categorised as a Mahāpurāṇa, and was originally composed of 20,000 metrical verses, dating from the 1st-millennium BCE. The narrator is Matsya, one of the ten major avatars of Viṣṇu.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexVañcanā (वञ्चना).—A mind-born mother.*
- * Matsya-purāṇa 179. 27.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Yoga (school of philosophy)
Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (yoga)Vañcana (वञ्चन) refers to “cheating (death)”, according to the Siddhāntamuktāvalī, an 18th-century text on Haṭhayoga consisting of 1553 verses.—The Siddhāntamuktāvalī significantly extends the original Haṭhapradīpikā by adding sections on the purification of the channels (nāḍīśuddhi), meditation (dhyāna), cheating death (kāla-vañcana) and
indifference (audāsīnya).Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita SastraVañcana (वञ्चन, “deceitfulness”) refers to one of the three kinds of contemplations (anupaśyanā) among ordinary people (pṛthagjana), according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter XVI). Accordingly, “To try to escape from desire (kāma) and form (rūpa), they contemplate the coarseness (pāruṣya), deceitfulness (vañcana) and corruption (kaṣāya) of the desire realm (kāmadhātu) and the form realm (rūpadhātu)”.
Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve ReflectionsVañcana (वञ्चन) refers to “deceit”, according to the 11th century Jñānārṇava, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.—Accordingly, “Connections with pleasing sense objects, whose impressions are full of deceit (vañcana-uddhata-buddhi) like dreams, perish immediately”.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionaryvañcana : (nt.) cheating; fraud. || vañcanā (f.) cheating; fraud.
Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryVañcana, (nt.) (fr. vañc, cp. Epic Sk. vañcana) deception, delusion, cheating, fraud, illusion D. I, 5; III, 176; A. II, 209; Sn. 242; Pv III, 95; Pug. 19; J. IV, 435; DhsA. 363 (for māyā Dhs. 1059); DA. I, 79; DhA. III, 403; PvA. 193.—vañcana in lit. meaning of vañcati 1 is found in avañcana not tottering J. I, 214. (Page 593)
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryvañcana (वंचन).—n (S) vañcanā f (S) Cheating, defrauding, deceiving, tricking.
Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishvañcana (वंचन).—m-nā f Cheating.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryVañcana (वञ्चन) or Vañcanā (वञ्चना).—[vañc-lyuṭ]
1) Cheating.
2) A trick, deceit, fraud, deception, trickery; वञ्चना परिहर्तव्या बहुदोषा हि शर्वरी (vañcanā parihartavyā bahudoṣā hi śarvarī) Mṛcchakaṭika 1.5; स्वर्गाभिसन्धिसुकृतं वञ्चनामिव मेनिरे (svargābhisandhisukṛtaṃ vañcanāmiva menire) Kumārasambhava 6. 47.
3) An illusion, delusion.
4) Loss, deprivation, hindrance; दृष्टिपातवञ्चना (dṛṣṭipātavañcanā) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 3; R.11.36.
Derivable forms: vañcanam (वञ्चनम्).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryVañcana (वञ्चन).—n.
(-naṃ) Cheating, fraud. E. vañc to cheat, lyuṭ aff.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryVañcana (वञ्चन).—[vañc + ana], n., and f. nā, 1. Fraud, [Kathāsaritsāgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 3, 54. 2. Being cheated, [Hitopadeśa] i. [distich] 127, M.M. 3. Hallucination of mind, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 34, 37 (nā).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryVañcana (वञ्चन).—[neuter] ā [feminine] deceit, fraud; p. navant.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Vañcana (वञ्चन):—[from vañc] nf (ā). ([from] [Causal]) cheating, deception, fraud, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc. (naṃ or nāṃ √kṛ, to practise fraud, cheat, take in; nāṃ-√labh or pra-√āp, to be deceived)
2) [v.s. ...] illusion, delusion, hallucination, [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
3) Vañcanā (वञ्चना):—[from vañcana > vañc] a f. lost labour or time, [Kālidāsa] (cf. śīla-v).
4) [from vañc] b f. (See [preceding]) in [compound]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryVañcana (वञ्चन):—(naṃ) 1. n. Cheating, fraud.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Vañcana (वञ्चन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Jūravaṇa, Vaṃcaṇa, Baṃcaṇā.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Prakrit-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionaryVaṃcaṇa (वंचण) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Vañcana.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusVaṃcana (ವಂಚನ):—
1) [noun] = ವಂಚನೆ [vamcane].
2) [noun] an obstacle; an impediment.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
Source: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryVañcanā (वञ्चना):—n. 1. cheating; deceiving; 2. deception; deceit; fraud;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Tta, Vancana, Yu, Vancu.
Starts with: Vancanacancuta, Vancanai, Vancanaippunarppu, Vancanaiyalan, Vancanam, Vancanamati, Vancanapandita, Vancanapanditatva, Vancanapravana, Vancanata, Vancanavacana, Vancanavant, Vancanavat, Vancanavirci, Vancanayoga, Vancanoddhata.
Query error!
Full-text (+26): Mrityuvancana, Kalavancana, Upavancana, Vancanacancuta, Vancanayoga, Atmavancana, Shilavancana, Vancanata, Avancana, Parivancana, Vancanapandita, Vancanamati, Vancanapravana, Vancanavat, Hadayavancana, Argha-vancana, Vancanam, Nikati, Vancanoddhata, Vancanapanditatva.
Relevant text
Search found 21 books and stories containing Vancana, Vamcana, Vaṃcaṇa, Vaṃcana, Vañcana, Vañcanā, Vañcaṇa, Vancana-tta, Vañcana-tta, Vancu-yu, Vañcu-yu; (plurals include: Vancanas, Vamcanas, Vaṃcaṇas, Vaṃcanas, Vañcanas, Vañcanās, Vañcaṇas, ttas, yus). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Buddhist Perspective on the Development of Social Welfare (by Ashin Indacara)
6.2. Wrong Livelihood in False or Fraudulent Buying and Selling < [Chapter 3 - The Accomplishment of Balanced Livelihood (Sama-jīvitā or Jīvikatā)]
Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary) (by Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktivedānta Nārāyana Gosvāmī Mahārāja)
Verse 1.5.68 < [Chapter 5 - Priya (the beloved devotees)]
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati Dāsa)
Verse 3.9.248 < [Chapter 9 - The Glories of Advaita]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī)
Verse 4.5.4 < [Part 5 - Anger (raudra-rasa)]
Verse 2.1.333 < [Part 1 - Ecstatic Excitants (vibhāva)]
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
Second comparison or upamāna: A a mirage (marīci) < [Bodhisattva quality 19: the ten upamānas]
II. Value of the praises given by the Buddhas < [Part 1 - Winning the praises of the Buddhas]
3. By abstaining from any practice < [Part 5 - Ways of acquiring Prajñāpmaramitā]